Novelty

Discernment is related with openness to novel experience. In any case what does "novel experience" mean?

Investigate in identity brain research has over and over demonstrated that one of the Five-Factor Model identity variables – openness to experience – is altogether decidedly (though tolerably) corresponded with knowledge. More adroit people are more open to novel encounters. The comparatively and cover in the middle of sagacity and openness are evident from the way that a few scientists call this identity variable "keenness" instead of "openness."

The Hypothesis can give one clarification to why more adroit people are more open to novel encounters and are thusly more inclined to look for curiosity. General discernment advanced as an issue particular adjustment to manage and tackle evolutionarily novel issues, so it bodes well that more sagacious people, who are better ready to take care of such issues, are more open to novel substances and ideas that may conceivably prompt the arrangement of such issues.

In the meantime, the Hypothesis recommends a conceivable need to refine the idea of oddity and to recognize evolutionary curiosity (elements and circumstances that did not exist in the genealogical environment) and experiential oddity (substances and circumstances that people have not by and by experienced in their lifetime). While the Five-Factor Model does not indicate the kind of oddity that open – and in this manner more sagacious – people are more prone to look for, the Hypothesis proposes that more canny people are more inclined to look for just evolutionary curiosity, not so much experiential novelty.

Novel

A novel is a long prose narrative that describes fictional characters and events in the form of a sequential story, usually. The genre has historical roots in the fields of medieval and early modern romance and in the tradition of the novella. The latter, an Italian word used to describe short stories, supplied the present generic English term in the 18th century. Further definition of the genre is historically difficult. The construction of the narrative, the plot, the relation to reality, the characterization, and the use of language are usually discussed to show a novel's artistic merits. Most of these requirements were introduced to literary prose in the 16th and 17th centuries, in order to give fiction a justification outside the field of factual history.

Evening Grosbeak

The Evening Grosbeak (Coccothraustes vespertinus) is a large finch. In the past, it was treated in a genus of its own as Hesperiphona vespertina, but is now usually placed in the same genus as the Hawfinch of Eurasia.
The breeding habitat is coniferous and mixed forest across Canada and the western mountainous areas of the United States and Mexico. It is an extremely rare vagrant to the British Isles, with just two records so far. The nest is built on a horizontal branch or in a fork of a tree.

The migration of this bird is variable; in some winters, it may wander as far south as the southern U.S.
The Evening Grosbeak is 18.5 centimetres (7.3 in) long. The adult has a short black tail, black wings and a large pale bill. The adult male has a bright yellow forehead and body; its head is brown and there is a large white patch in the wing. The adult female is mainly olive-brown, greyer on the underparts and with white patches in the wings.

These birds forage in trees and bushes, sometimes on the ground. They mainly eat seeds, berries and insects. Outside of the nesting season they often feed in flocks. Sometimes, they will swallow fine gravel.
The range of this bird has expanded far to the east in historical times, possibly due to plantings of Manitoba maples and other maples and shrubs around farms and the availability of bird feeders in winter.

Black-crowned Night Heron

The breeding habitat is fresh and salt-water wetlands throughout much of the world. The subspecies N. n. hoactli breeds in North and South America from Canada as far south as northern Argentina and Chile, N. n. obscurus in southernmost South America, N. n. falklandicus in the Falkland Islands, and the nominate race N. n. nycticorax in Europe, Asia and Africa. Black-crowned Night Herons nest in colonies on platforms of sticks in a group of trees, or on the ground in protected locations such as islands or reedbeds. Three to eight eggs are laid.
This heron is migratory in the northernmost part of its range, but otherwise resident (even in the cold Patagonia). The North American population winters in Mexico, the southern United States, Central America, and the West Indies, and the Old World birds winter in tropical Africa and southern Asia.